The History of Body Armor
Our history is filled with disputes that have led to many wars.
From the ancient use of metal as a weapon, man has later on
discovered that aside from killing and wounding the enemies,
metal can also be used to save lives. Throughout man's recorded
history, man has created various types of body armor from various
materials. They are primarily created to protect against injury
while in combat or to protect against dangerous situations.
During the Middle Ages, evidences have shown that soldiers and
knights have then used metal body armors. Due to the advent of
firearms during the year 1500, these body armors have become
ineffective as a protective barrier against the harm caused by
the enemy. During those times, the only effective protection
against firearms was stone walls, rocks, trees, ditches and other
natural barriers.
When many knights and nobles have purchased their new breast
plates, they demanded the kind that is bullet-proof. In this
light, armor makers tend to sell armors with dent on it as a
proof that the armor has been tested to effectively protect
against early bullets. Francesco Maria della Rovere is the man
behind the very first bulletproof vest. In 1538, he was
commissioned by Filippo Negroli to create more of his prototype
vests. In 1561, a man names Maximilian II, who happens to be an
emperor, was recorded to have tested this body armor against
actual gun fire.
The idea behind the creation of bulletproof vests or clothing is
believed to have originated from the soft body armor of the
medieval Japanese warriors. This soft armor was made from silk.
In 1880s, Dr. George Goodfellow of Arizona investigated the
weaknesses of the soft vests, which he then compared to the
gambesons' 18-30 layers of fabric which is used to protect
against arrow penetration during the medieval times. With that,
the oldest tested bullet-resistant clothing or vest was made from
silk. Thanks to Goodfellow's research, Rev. Casimir Zeglen of
Chicago, IL has developed a silk bullet proof vest that is
capable of stopping slow rounds of bullets released from black
powder guns. It was then very expensive, with each vest amounting
to US $800 in 1914. The value is comparable to today's worth of
US$15,000. This version of bulletproof vests has been
successfully recognized all over the world for its ability to
save lives. As many years have passed, the design and materials
used for bulletproof jackets continuously improved to keep up
with the advancing technologies on weapons and bullets. With the
promising study conducted on spider silk and nano based armor in
2005, we can expect lighter and more effective bulletproof vests,
jackets and clothing in the future.
Today, modern forms of body armor are called bulletproof or
bullet-resistant clothing. Modern protective vests have been
created to minimize the injury from projectiles from handguns,
shotguns and rifles. With that, it is commonly worn by police
forces, military and private security and civilians. The legality
of the issuance of body armors such as bulletproof vests is
dictated the jurisdiction of the state law and other government
law-enforcement agencies. With the recent rise of urban
conflicts, protective bulletproof clothing has offered a wearable
and affordable kind of confidence and security.
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As the time is passing on, the advancement in the weapons
technology is taking the step in to the nations. Unmanned areal
vehicles are now manufactured. Unmanned aircraft is now more
preferred than the manned aerial vehicles. Unmanned air vehicles
are getting more popularity than the private jets.