The History of Body Armor
Our history is filled with disputes that have led to many
wars. From the ancient use of metal as a weapon, man has later on
discovered that aside from killing and wounding the enemies, metal
can also be used to save lives. Throughout man's recorded history,
man has created various types of body armor from various materials.
They are primarily created to protect against injury while in
combat or to protect against dangerous situations.
During the Middle Ages, evidences have shown that soldiers and
knights have then used metal body armors. Due to the advent of
firearms during the year 1500, these body armors have become
ineffective as a protective barrier against the harm caused by the
enemy. During those times, the only effective protection against
firearms was stone walls, rocks, trees, ditches and other natural
barriers.
When many knights and nobles have purchased their new breast
plates, they demanded the kind that is bullet-proof. In this light,
armor makers tend to sell armors with dent on it as a proof that
the armor has been tested to effectively protect against early
bullets. Francesco Maria della Rovere is the man behind the very
first bulletproof vest. In 1538, he was commissioned by Filippo
Negroli to create more of his prototype vests. In 1561, a man names
Maximilian II, who happens to be an emperor, was recorded to have
tested this body armor against actual gun fire.
The idea behind the creation of bulletproof vests or clothing
is believed to have originated from the soft body armor of the
medieval Japanese warriors. This soft armor was made from silk. In
1880s, Dr. George Goodfellow of Arizona investigated the weaknesses
of the soft vests, which he then compared to the gambesons' 18-30
layers of fabric which is used to protect against arrow penetration
during the medieval times. With that, the oldest tested
bullet-resistant clothing or vest was made from silk. Thanks to
Goodfellow's research, Rev. Casimir Zeglen of Chicago, IL has
developed a silk bullet proof vest that is capable of stopping slow
rounds of bullets released from black powder guns. It was then very
expensive, with each vest amounting to US $800 in 1914. The value
is comparable to today's worth of US$15,000. This version of
bulletproof vests has been successfully recognized all over the
world for its ability to save lives. As many years have passed, the
design and materials used for bulletproof jackets continuously
improved to keep up with the advancing technologies on weapons and
bullets. With the promising study conducted on spider silk and nano
based armor in 2005, we can expect lighter and more effective
bulletproof vests, jackets and clothing in the future.
Today, modern forms of body armor are called bulletproof or
bullet-resistant clothing. Modern protective vests have been
created to minimize the injury from projectiles from handguns,
shotguns and rifles. With that, it is commonly worn by police
forces, military and private security and civilians. The legality
of the issuance of body armors such as bulletproof vests is
dictated the jurisdiction of the state law and other government
law-enforcement agencies. With the recent rise of urban conflicts,
protective bulletproof clothing has offered a wearable and
affordable kind of confidence and security.
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As the time is passing on, the advancement in the weapons
technology is taking the step in to the nations. Unmanned areal
vehicles are now manufactured. Unmanned aircraft is now more
preferred than the manned aerial vehicles. Unmanned air vehicles
are getting more popularity than the private jets.